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2024届高考英语二轮专题演练精品 单项填空17 Word版含答案

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  2024届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练:单项填空11

  Ⅰ.单项填空

  1.That she hadn’t kept her ________ on her work resulted in the failure.

  A.head

  B.heart

  C.brain

  D.mind

  2.Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days,________ we’ve never heard of before.

  A.it

  B.that

  C.one

  D.this

  3.—Is China Daily ________ here at your book stall?

  —Sorry,it has been sold out.

  A.suitable

  B.available

  C.precious

  D.convenient

  4.Not until midnight ________ back from company,drunken.

  A.he did come

  B.he came

  C.didn’t he come

  D.did he come

  5.Since David ________ downloaded a virus into his computer,he can not open the file now.

  A.readily

  B.accidentally

  C.horribly

  D.irregularly

  6.All visitors to this village ________ with kindness.

  A.treat

  B.are treated

  C.are treating

  D.had been treated

  7.The police still haven’t found the lost child,but they’re doing all they ________.

  A.can

  B.may

  C.must

  D.should

  8.Now I’ve been out of ________ work for weeks.I’ve joined the ranks of ________ unemployed.

  A.the;/

  B.the;theC./;the

  D./;an

  9.—I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.

  —________.I can’t wait!

  A Surely I will

  B.Go ahead

  C.Take it easy

  D.My pleasure

  10.It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.how

  D.whether

  11.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

  —You should try the barber’s ________I go.It’s only 15.

  A.as

  B.which

  C.where

  D.that

  12.Find ways to praise your children often,________you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.

  A.till

  B.or

  C.and

  D.but

  13.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.

  A.reminding

  B.to remind

  C.reminded

  D.remind

  14.—Please call me at 8∶00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.

  —Don’t worry about that; you’ll be surely ________.

  A.reminded

  B.told

  C.warned

  D.informed

  15.—Why do you look so worried?

  —My computer broke down and my essay ________ unfinished since.

  A.was left

  B.has left

  C.left

  D.has been left

  Ⅱ.完形填空

  The public schools I attended from 6th grade to 12th grade had amazing education programs for children with various handicaps (残疾).They participated in the same programs along with us in classes __1__ gym,biology,history,and I never heard anyone with a(n) __2__ get teased or made fun of.

  I was close __3__ with a darling girl named Vanessa who had Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).I was __4__ to see Jeff,another boy with Down syndrome working at a local store a few years after we__5__.

  Three years after I graduated from Murray High School,my __6__ was a senior student and was chosen as a finalist for Homecoming Queen.Among the 10 __7__ were two girls with disabilities.Shellie had Down syndrome,and April suffered from mental disabilities due to a __8__

  trouble she had in her childhood.Since __9__ education students usually stayed for a few extra years,I too knew Shellie when I __10__ Murray High.

  The finalists went to the gym floor together with their __11__ or friends.When Shellie and April __12__ out,the crowd rose to their feet,__13__and clapping.

  Shellie’s parents tried to prepare her for the possibility of not __14__,but it was unnecessary.Murray High School __15__a lovely girl with Down syndrome their 1997 Homecoming Queen that night.And you know what? There wasn’t a dry __16__ in the audience.I’ll never

  __17__ Shellie’s little face,shining beneath her bright crown.April’s face was shinning too,__18__she was crowned an attendant.

  Whenever I feel that all of the __19__ things that happen in the world seem to be winning,I just open my old sheet of newspaper of that day and __20__ the whole story again.Hope in humanity makes everything feel better.

  1.A.like

  B.except

  C.for

  D.with

  2.A.gift

  B.ability

  C.difficulty

  D.disability

  3.A.neighbors

  B.relatives

  C.friends

  D.workmates

  4.A.afraid

  B.proud

  C.likely

  D.lucky

  5.A.separated

  B.practised

  C.graduated

  D.married

  6.A.elder brother

  B.little brother

  C.elder sister

  D.little sister

  7.A.competitors

  B.volunteers

  C.judges

  D.patients

  8.A.brain

  B.breast

  C.leg

  D.waist

  9.A.normal

  B.young

  C.excellent

  D.special

  10.A.left

  B.visited

  C.attended

  D.reached

  11.A.parents

  B.classmates

  C.teachers

  D.brothers

  12.A.cried

  B.walked

  C.looked

  D.stood

  13.A.shouting

  B.cheering

  C.laughing

  D.dancing

  14.A.running

  B.understanding

  C.winning

  D.caring

  15.A.crowned

  B.treatedC.taught

  D.accepted

  16.A.eye

  B.hand

  C.foot

  D.body

  17.A.see

  B.forget

  C.imagine

  D.recognize

  18.A.while

  B.though

  C.as

  D.if

  19.A.nice

  B.impossible

  C.terrible

  D.important

  20.A.recite

  B.writeC.read

  D.edit

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  When doctors urge overweight kids to pick up more activities,reading probably isn’t what they have in mind.Yet a new study by fatness researchers at Duke University finds that the simple act of reading—depending on the choice of material—can cause weight loss in teenage girls.

  The study’s experimental group included 31 fat girls aged 9 to 13,who took part in the Healthy Lifestyles Program at Duke Children’s Hospital.The girls read a novel called Lake Rescue,whose protagonist (主人公) is an overweight teenager who struggles with low self­esteem,feelings of loneliness and teasing because of her size.A group of 33 girls read a different book called Charlotte in Paris,which did not have an overweight character,and another group of 17 girls read neither book.

  At the end of the six­month experiment,all the girls who read books had lost weight,but the girls who read Lake Rescue lost more.They lowered their body mass index (BMI) by 0.71,compared with 0.33 in the Charlotte group,an average 0.05 increase among the nonreaders.

  The idea behind the study,says Dr Sarah Armstrong,director of Healthy Lifestyles,was to find a way to encourage the girls without adopting the restrictive and often authoritative voice of so many other nutrition and diet programs.Lake Rescue was the perfect instrument,says Armstrong;it presents a likable character to whom the girls could relate and whom they could learn from.As the book progresses,its protagonist learns to make healthier lifestyle choices and finds an advisor to help keep her on track.Armstrong says,“She learns that she can become healthier,and the ‘I can do it’ feeling resonates (产生共鸣) with the teenage girls.”

  1.What’s the main idea of the passage?

  A.There are different ways to help overweight kids lose weight.

  B.Lifestyle is important for kids.

  C.Lake Rescue is the perfect weight­losing instrument.

  D.Reading can help kids lose weight.

  2.How many girls took part in the experiment?

  A.31.

  B.33.

  C.64.

  D.81.

  3.What does the underlined word “She” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Armstrong.

  B.The protagonist in Lake Rescue.

  C.A character in Charlotte in Paris.

  D.A girl in the first group.

  4.According to the passage we can know that ________.

  A.overweight girls are living unhappily

  B.reading is the best way to lose weight

  C.different reading materials play different roles in losing weight

  D.people will become fat if they don’t read

  5.In which part of a newspaper can we read the above passage?

  A.Education.

  B.Entertainment.

  C.Health.

  D.Advertisement.

  Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 

  Ⅱ.1.A .D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.C Ⅲ.1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 

  2024届高考英语二轮专题总复习精选综合能力专练:单项填空11

  Ⅰ.单项填空

  1.That she hadn’t kept her ________ on her work resulted in the failure.

  A.head

  B.heart

  C.brain

  D.mind

  2.Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days,________ we’ve never heard of before.

  A.it

  B.that

  C.one

  D.this

  3.—Is China Daily ________ here at your book stall?

  —Sorry,it has been sold out.

  A.suitable

  B.available

  C.precious

  D.convenient

  4.Not until midnight ________ back from company,drunken.

  A.he did come

  B.he came

  C.didn’t he come

  D.did he come

  5.Since David ________ downloaded a virus into his computer,he can not open the file now.

  A.readily

  B.accidentally

  C.horribly

  D.irregularly

  6.All visitors to this village ________ with kindness.

  A.treat

  B.are treated

  C.are treating

  D.had been treated

  7.The police still haven’t found the lost child,but they’re doing all they ________.

  A.can

  B.may

  C.must

  D.should

  8.Now I’ve been out of ________ work for weeks.I’ve joined the ranks of ________ unemployed.

  A.the;/

  B.the;theC./;the

  D./;an

  9.—I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.

  —________.I can’t wait!

  A Surely I will

  B.Go ahead

  C.Take it easy

  D.My pleasure

  10.It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.

  A.that

  B.what

  C.how

  D.whether

  11.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

  —You should try the barber’s ________I go.It’s only 15.

  A.as

  B.which

  C.where

  D.that

  12.Find ways to praise your children often,________you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.

  A.till

  B.or

  C.and

  D.but

  13.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.

  A.reminding

  B.to remind

  C.reminded

  D.remind

  14.—Please call me at 8∶00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.

  —Don’t worry about that; you’ll be surely ________.

  A.reminded

  B.told

  C.warned

  D.informed

  15.—Why do you look so worried?

  —My computer broke down and my essay ________ unfinished since.

  A.was left

  B.has left

  C.left

  D.has been left

  Ⅱ.完形填空

  The public schools I attended from 6th grade to 12th grade had amazing education programs for children with various handicaps (残疾).They participated in the same programs along with us in classes __1__ gym,biology,history,and I never heard anyone with a(n) __2__ get teased or made fun of.

  I was close __3__ with a darling girl named Vanessa who had Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).I was __4__ to see Jeff,another boy with Down syndrome working at a local store a few years after we__5__.

  Three years after I graduated from Murray High School,my __6__ was a senior student and was chosen as a finalist for Homecoming Queen.Among the 10 __7__ were two girls with disabilities.Shellie had Down syndrome,and April suffered from mental disabilities due to a __8__

  trouble she had in her childhood.Since __9__ education students usually stayed for a few extra years,I too knew Shellie when I __10__ Murray High.

  The finalists went to the gym floor together with their __11__ or friends.When Shellie and April __12__ out,the crowd rose to their feet,__13__and clapping.

  Shellie’s parents tried to prepare her for the possibility of not __14__,but it was unnecessary.Murray High School __15__a lovely girl with Down syndrome their 1997 Homecoming Queen that night.And you know what? There wasn’t a dry __16__ in the audience.I’ll never

  __17__ Shellie’s little face,shining beneath her bright crown.April’s face was shinning too,__18__she was crowned an attendant.

  Whenever I feel that all of the __19__ things that happen in the world seem to be winning,I just open my old sheet of newspaper of that day and __20__ the whole story again.Hope in humanity makes everything feel better.

  1.A.like

  B.except

  C.for

  D.with

  2.A.gift

  B.ability

  C.difficulty

  D.disability

  3.A.neighbors

  B.relatives

  C.friends

  D.workmates

  4.A.afraid

  B.proud

  C.likely

  D.lucky

  5.A.separated

  B.practised

  C.graduated

  D.married

  6.A.elder brother

  B.little brother

  C.elder sister

  D.little sister

  7.A.competitors

  B.volunteers

  C.judges

  D.patients

  8.A.brain

  B.breast

  C.leg

  D.waist

  9.A.normal

  B.young

  C.excellent

  D.special

  10.A.left

  B.visited

  C.attended

  D.reached

  11.A.parents

  B.classmates

  C.teachers

  D.brothers

  12.A.cried

  B.walked

  C.looked

  D.stood

  13.A.shouting

  B.cheering

  C.laughing

  D.dancing

  14.A.running

  B.understanding

  C.winning

  D.caring

  15.A.crowned

  B.treatedC.taught

  D.accepted

  16.A.eye

  B.hand

  C.foot

  D.body

  17.A.see

  B.forget

  C.imagine

  D.recognize

  18.A.while

  B.though

  C.as

  D.if

  19.A.nice

  B.impossible

  C.terrible

  D.important

  20.A.recite

  B.writeC.read

  D.edit

  Ⅲ.阅读理解

  When doctors urge overweight kids to pick up more activities,reading probably isn’t what they have in mind.Yet a new study by fatness researchers at Duke University finds that the simple act of reading—depending on the choice of material—can cause weight loss in teenage girls.

  The study’s experimental group included 31 fat girls aged 9 to 13,who took part in the Healthy Lifestyles Program at Duke Children’s Hospital.The girls read a novel called Lake Rescue,whose protagonist (主人公) is an overweight teenager who struggles with low self­esteem,feelings of loneliness and teasing because of her size.A group of 33 girls read a different book called Charlotte in Paris,which did not have an overweight character,and another group of 17 girls read neither book.

  At the end of the six­month experiment,all the girls who read books had lost weight,but the girls who read Lake Rescue lost more.They lowered their body mass index (BMI) by 0.71,compared with 0.33 in the Charlotte group,an average 0.05 increase among the nonreaders.

  The idea behind the study,says Dr Sarah Armstrong,director of Healthy Lifestyles,was to find a way to encourage the girls without adopting the restrictive and often authoritative voice of so many other nutrition and diet programs.Lake Rescue was the perfect instrument,says Armstrong;it presents a likable character to whom the girls could relate and whom they could learn from.As the book progresses,its protagonist learns to make healthier lifestyle choices and finds an advisor to help keep her on track.Armstrong says,“She learns that she can become healthier,and the ‘I can do it’ feeling resonates (产生共鸣) with the teenage girls.”

  1.What’s the main idea of the passage?

  A.There are different ways to help overweight kids lose weight.

  B.Lifestyle is important for kids.

  C.Lake Rescue is the perfect weight­losing instrument.

  D.Reading can help kids lose weight.

  2.How many girls took part in the experiment?

  A.31.

  B.33.

  C.64.

  D.81.

  3.What does the underlined word “She” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Armstrong.

  B.The protagonist in Lake Rescue.

  C.A character in Charlotte in Paris.

  D.A girl in the first group.

  4.According to the passage we can know that ________.

  A.overweight girls are living unhappily

  B.reading is the best way to lose weight

  C.different reading materials play different roles in losing weight

  D.people will become fat if they don’t read

  5.In which part of a newspaper can we read the above passage?

  A.Education.

  B.Entertainment.

  C.Health.

  D.Advertisement.

  Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 

  Ⅱ.1.A .D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.C Ⅲ.1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 

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