【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
1．abandon vt.丢弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)沉湎于；n.放任
__________ adj.被离弃的；放荡的
归纳拓展
People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal.(2010·北京，阅读理解A)
人们找出各种各样遗弃动物的理由。活学活用
(1)The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms ____________.
那些女孩子上蹦下跳，尽情地挥舞着手臂。
(2)Many young people chose to ①______________________ (离开家乡) to make a fortune.Finally some of them ②____________________ (放弃希望) of living and even ③______________________ (沉迷于) taking drugs，while some insisted and lived a happy life.
(3)Fearing further attacks，most of the population had ________the city.(2011·盐城模拟)A．deserted
B．conducted
C．abandoned
D．reflected
2．adore vt.崇拜，热爱；爱慕
__________ n．爱慕，敬仰
__________ adj.可爱的
归纳拓展
What an adorable child！多可爱的小孩啊！活学活用
(1)He’s always been a fan of Cecilia，so he __________________.
他一直是张柏芝的粉丝，因此喜欢看她的影片。
(2)It is obvious that he ________ her.
A．adores
B．will adore
C．should adore D．adore
3．stick vt. & vi.刺；插；扎；钉住；放置；粘住，粘上；卡住；n.枝条，棍，棒
________过去式及过去分词
归纳拓展
It looks like the weather is changing for the worse.Shall we stick to our plan?
看上去天气好像在变坏。我们要不要坚持我们的计划？活学活用
(1)I hated practicing，but I ____________ and now I can play pretty well.
我讨厌练习，但还是坚持了下来，现在我演奏得很好。
(2)用insist on，stick to填空
We ________ the important thought—Three Represents，and ____________ putting it into practice.
(3)It is fashionable to drive a car，but to drive a car is not as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you________ the rules.
A．give up
B．stick to
C．insist on D．connect to4.bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件；n.便宜货
归纳拓展
I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real bargain.
在大甩卖中我花了10美元买了一件裙子，可真便宜。活学活用
(1)I had not ______________ rain，and I got wet.
我没料到要下雨，所以淋湿了。
(2)After much________，the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.(2011·连云港模拟)A．debating
B．talking
C．discussing
D．bargaining
(3)—I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.
—You really got a wonderful________.
price
B．bargain
C．gift
D．value
5．distribute v．分配；分发
__________ n．分配；分发
归纳拓展
Since the organization started，Kids F．A.C.E.(For A Cleaner Environment) members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees!
自该组织成立以来，环保小卫士的成员们已经撒播种植了一百多万棵树！活学活用
(1)They __________ the profit equally ________ themselves.他们将利润平分了。
(2)The teacher ________________________________(把新书分发给学生)．
(3)—How does their factory________ their products?
—Through a separate sales company.
A．make
B．produce
C．distribute
D．remove
(4)The organization________ food and blankets among the people in the area hit heavily by snowstorms.
A．provided
B．calculated
C．distributed
D．contributed
6．negotiate vi.谈判，洽谈，协商；vt.通过谈判达成/解决，谈成
归纳拓展
,
活学活用
(1)用negotiate的适当形式填空
①The government will not __________ with terrorists.
②We have been __________ for more pay.
③We successfully __________ the release of the hostages.
④The company has ____________ a new contract ________ the management.
(2)The workers refused to________with the government and continued the strike.
A．agree
B．negotiate
C．put up
D．come up
7.calculate vt.打算；估计；推算
____________ adj.可以计算的
____________ n．计算；估计；推算
____________ n．计算器；计算的人
____________ adj.精明的；有私心的
归纳拓展
【活学活用
(1)Scientists ______________ that the world’s population will double by the end of this century.
科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将增加一倍。
(2)This advertisement ________________ appeal to children.
这个广告是针对儿童设计的。
(3)We can’t ______________ (having) good weather for the barbecue.
我们不能指望着(有)好天气才去烧烤。
8．have an appetite for喜爱；渴望
归纳拓展
She has completely lost her appetite since the operation.自手术后，她完全失去了食欲。,活学活用
(1)He ________________________ danger.
他对危险有着敏锐的直觉。
(2)My toothache is due to too much sugar I ate，for I __________________.
牙疼是由于我吃了太多的糖，因为我喜欢吃甜食。
(3)Paul ____________________(不喜欢) hard work.
(4)Suffering toothaches，the little boy lost his________，though his mother cooked a nice meal.
A．appetite
B．courage
C．bravery
D．interest
9．be admitted to/into
归纳拓展
News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.从学校办公室传来消息说王林被北京大学录取了。,活学活用
(1)I __________________ the window.
我承认打破了窗户。
(2)The narrow windows ____________________ into the room.窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。
(3)Two people ________________(允许进入) the party by each ticket.
(4)If you leave the club，you will not be ________ back in.(2011·常德月考)
A．received
B．admitted
C．turned
D．moved
10.be made out of由……制成
归纳拓展
be made out of＝be made of由……制成(看得出原料)
be made up of由……组成；由……构成
be made in由……制造(原产地)
be made into制成为
be made from由……制成(看不出原料)活学活用
(1)The word “bookstore” ________________ “book” and “store”．
“bookstore”这个词是由“book”和“store”组成的。
(2)The product ______________ China.
这个产品是由中国造的。
(3)The paper is made________ straw.
A．of
B．up of
C．out of
D．from11.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.
译文：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
句式提取：hardly...when...
归纳拓展
(1)hardly...when...意思是“一……就……；刚……就……”，主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。
(2)类似句型：no sooner...than...也表示“一……就……；刚……就……”，主句常用过去完成时，than从句中常用一般过去时。活学活用
(1)We had hardly sat down to supper ____________________.我们刚坐下用晚餐，电话就响了。
(2)No sooner __________________ he was asked to leave again.他刚到就又被支走了。
(3)He had no sooner finished his speech ________ the students started cheering.(2011·辽宁，29)
A．since
B．as
C．when
D．than
(4)—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No，no sooner ________ than it happened.
A．had she gone
B．she had gone
C．has she gone
D．she has gone
(5)Hardly________ asleep when she heard a knock at the door.
A．she had fallen
B．had she fallen
C．she did fallen
D．did she fall
12．As you know，I am with my aunt and grandmother.
译文：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
句式提取：As you know...
归纳拓展
As we all know，America consists of 50 states.
众所周知，美国由50个州组成。活学活用
(1)As we know，the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008.
＝________________________ that the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008.
＝________________________，the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008.
＝________________________ is that the 29th Olympic Games were held in China in 2008.
众所周知，第29届奥运会是2008年在中国举行的。
(2)The letter is from my sister，________is working in Beijing.
A．which
B．that
C．whom
D．who
(3)________ is known to everybody，she is wellknown for her beautiful songs.(2011·宿迁调研)
A．It
B．As
C．That
D．What25分）
下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2024年学生健康状况调查的部分数据，请你用英语为某报写一份报告，反映你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况，分析其中原因，并提出一些改进措施。
注意事项：1. 报告必须包括图表中所有内容，但不要逐条罗列；
2. 词数120词左右。题目和开头第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Health
A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years.
_________________________
__________________________________
__________
【参考范文】
Health
A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years. The number of short-sighted students has increased from 77% in 2010 to 93.5% in 2024, while that of overweight students from 38% to 57.2%. Nearly 15% more students don’t have enough sleep because of more homework. Besides, over 21% more students become mentally unhealthy. It seems to me that the reasons for this lie in heavier burden of study and more homework, thus making students unable to spare any time to take exercise or have enough sleep.To improve students’ health, we call for less homework. Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and be more healthy. Proper diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they won’t easily put on weight. With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health.
Unit 3 The world of colours and light
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．I’m not that ________(有才华的)，so it’s beyond the ________(范围) of my knowledge.
2．We feel __________ (恶心的) to __________(探索) so __________(抽象的) a theory.
3．We all __________(崇拜) Yao Ming for his ________(高度) and skill.
4．The hotels have a wide __________(分布) in the big city，so you needn’t __________(预订) a room in advance.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．I ________ this article ________ of the newspaper.
2．He often ______________ a magazine after supper.
3．She ________ always __________ her twin sister.
4．After the failure，they had to ______________.
5．I can’t __________ why she said so.
6．The teacher ______________ a new teaching method.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。
______________________ are a group of young students.
2．她叫喊的声音如此之大，以致于远处的每个人都能听见。
____________________________ everyone in the distance could hear her.
3．是想像力使得世界如此多彩。
__________________ makes the world colorful.
4．在过去的十年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
________________________________ in our school in the last ten years.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．He was always surrounded by people who ________ him when he was young，but now he has been forgotten.A．accepted
B．adapted
C．adopted
D．adored
2．There are kinds of products in market，________ from televisions to computer software.
A．ranged
B．ranging
C．including
D．containing
3．Use the formula to ________ the volume of the container.
A．add
B．calculate
C．figure
D．make out
4．The idea of happiness is extremely ________.People may have different views on it.
A．abstract
B．specific
C．subjective
D．mental
5．On the second day after her wedding，she ________ sweets to all the students in the class.
A．distributed
B．provided
C．bought
D．gave away
6．—What is the cost of your shirts here，sir?
—It depends on which fashion you want to buy，and the prices ________ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.
A．increase
B．range
C．reach
D．differ
7．Students should be encouraged to use________Internet as________resource.
