【简介】感谢网友“雕龙文库”参与投稿，这里小编给大家分享一些，方便大家学习。
6. I think we should communicate ______ each other
what happens to us.
A. for; about
B. for; for
C. by; at
D. with; about
解析：选D。考查动词搭配。communicate with sb. 与某人沟通交流；about 表示“就……方面；关于……”，故选D项。
7. He can drink ______ ten cans of beer each time.
A. as much as
B. so much as
C. so many as
D. as many as 解析：选D。由cans的复数形式可知，应选as many as。
8. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know B. is; will know
C. will not be; know
D. is; know 解析：选C。句意为：不久我们就会看到实验的结果。not long before相当于before long，意为“不久”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 9. —Mary’s got mad and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
—Yes, but I ______ her husband first.
A. should have told
B. shouldn’t have told
C. must have told
D. needn’t have told 解析：选A。should have done表示本应该做然而没有做,符合语境。
10. —I don’t think I can go any further.
—______. Let’s stop here for a break.
A. Nor can I
B. I don’t think so
C. I think so
D. I don’t agree with you 解析：选C。从“Let’s stop here for a break”可知，回答者也不能再向前走了。故选C。
11. — Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?
— No, ______.
A. of course
B. on purpose
C. by hand
D. for pleasure
解析：选B。从空前的no可知,他不是无意间打破的,而是故意的。 12. Since then I developed the ______ of saving money.
A. concern
B. feeling
C. habit
D. situation
解析：选C。develop the habit of...养成了……的习惯。
13. If you take this medicine, it will help you ______ to ______ at once.
A. calm down
B. calm out
C. calm off
D. calm over 解析：选A。句意为：这种药会让你很快安静下来。calm down 冷静；镇定。
14. All the listeners were surprised at what the traveller had ______in the last ten months.
A. gone through
B. gone over
C. gone for
D. gone on 解析：选A。go through经历（痛苦；艰难的事情）；go over复习；走过去；go for 袭击；适用于；去找；go on继续；接近。根据句意可知，选A。 15. You have been put into prison six times ______ your records that we have.
A. adding up to
B. going through
C. setting down
D. according to 解析：选D。句意为：依据我们所拥有的记录，你已经进过六次监狱了。according to按照，依据；add up to总计；go through经历；set down写下，记下。
英语中“please，” “thank you”，“sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被称为“magic words”。请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限（叙述文、议论文、说明文……）。
（2010·江西） 范文背诵 Magic Power of Polite Words
Having good manners is seen by many people as a sign of cultural understanding and good taste. Polite words are one of the examples. When meeting people, saying “Hello！” or “How are you?” and so on means you are very polite, which will make it easy for you to communicate with others. Otherwise, other people will hate getting on with you and your life will become difficult. Only by saying polite words can you get on well with others.
In a word, it is polite words that will make your life become convenient. 句型背诵
①Having good manners is seen by many people as a sign of cultural
understanding and good taste. Polite words are one of the examples. ②When meeting people, saying “Hello！” or “How are you?” and so on means you are very polite, which will make it easy for you to communicate with others.
③Only by saying polite words can you get on well with others.
1. ______adj.
心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt. 使心烦；使不安 2. ______vt.不理睬；忽视→
______adj. 无知的；愚昧的 →
______n. 忽略；无知
3. ______vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到；n. 担心；关注; (利害）关系→
______adj. 有关的；担心的→
______prep. 关于；就……而言 4. ______ adj. 松的；松开的→
______v. 松开；放松 5. ______ adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的→ ______ adv. 整个地；完全地；全然地 6. ______ n. 能力；力量；权力→ ______ adj. 强有力的 7. ______ adj. 积满灰尘的→ ______ n. 灰尘；尘埃；v.拂去灰尘 8. ______ vi. 安家；定居；停留；vt. 使定居；安排；解决 → ______ n. 解决；结算；殖民 9. ______ vi.&vt. 遭受；忍受；经历→ ______ n. 痛苦；苦楚→ ______ n. 受难者 10. ______ vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得→ ______ n.恢复；痊愈 11. ______ vi.
不同意→ ______ n. 不一致；意见相反 12. ______ n.&vt. 不喜欢；厌恶→ ______ adj. 令人厌恶的
答案：1. upset
2.
ignore; ignorant; ignorance 3.
concern; concerned; concerning
4.
loose; loosen 5. entire;
entirely
6.
power; powerful
7.
dusty; dust 8. settle;
settlement
9.
suffer; suffering; sufferer 10. recover; recovery
11. disagree; disagreement 12. dislike; dislikable
1. ______ up
合计
2. ______ (...) down
（使）镇定下来;（使）平静下来 3. be ______ about
关心；挂念
4. go ______
经历；经受 5. set ______
记下；放下；登记 6. a ______ of 一连串的；一系列；一套 7. be ______ about
对……很着迷；对……十分狂热 8. on ______
故意
9. in order ______
为了…… 10. ______ dusk
在黄昏时刻 11 ______.
face ______ face
面对面地 12. ______ ______ /______... ______ longer
不再…… 13. ______ from
遭受；患病 14. get/be ______ of
对……厌烦 15. pack （sth.）______
将（东西）装箱打包 16. get ______ with
与……相处；进展
17. ______ in参加；加入
答案：1. add
2. calm
3.
concerned
4.
through
5. down
6.
series
7.
crazy 8. purpose
9. to
10. at
11. to
12. no longer/not; any
13. suffer
14.tired
15. up
16. along
17. join
1.
...but your friend ______ go ______ he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle.
……但是你的朋友不把他/她的自行车弄干净不能走。 2. ... ______ ______ the first time in a year and a half ______ I’d seen the night face to face...
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
答案：1. can’t; until
2. it was; that
1. add vt.& vi. 增加；加，加起来；补充说
n. 加法 The fire is going out. Will you add some wood? 火快熄了，你要不要加点木柴？ If you add all these amounts together, you get a huge figure. 如果你把这些数加在一起就会得到一个巨额数字。 “And don’t be late,” she added.“还有，别迟到，”她补充说。 常用结构： add...up把……加起来
add up to合计达；总计为 add to增加；增添 add...to...把……添加到……上 用法点拨： add常与up 连用，add up意为“加起来；合计”，是动副搭配；add up＋A或add＋A＋up表示“把A加起来”；若A为代词，则用add＋A＋up表示。 【速记名片】
【即学即练】 完成句子 ①他把每一块石头的重量记下来，然后把所有的重量加在一起。
He wrote down the weight of each stone and then ______ ______ all the weights.
②他所接受的学校教育加起来不超过一年的时间。
His whole school education ______ ______ ______ no more than one year. 答案：①added up
②adds up to 单项填空 ③We have planted flowers and green trees around the blocks of buildings, which ______ the beauty to the whole city.
A. add to
B. add up to
C. is added to
D. add 解析：选D。add...to...把……添加到……上，符合语境。
2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 I made a suggestion, but she ignored it.
我提了个建议，可是她不理睬。 It is dangerous to ignore traffic regulations. 忽视交通规则是很危险的。 【速记名片】
【联想拓展】 ignorant adj. (对某事物）不了解的；无知的；无学识的 be ignorant of/about sth. 对……一无所知 ignorance n. 无知；愚昧 be in ignorance of/about sth. 不知…… 【即学即练】 完成句子 ①他对现代科技一无所知。
He’s completely ______ ______ modern technology.
②他似乎对家里发生的事浑然不知。
He seemed to be ______ entire ______ of what was going on in his family.
答案：①ignorant about
②in; ignorance
用法点拨：ignore作及物动词，强调个人主观心理上的故意疏忽、不理睬；其名词、形容词形式常与介词of/about搭配。
【即学即练】 单项填空 ③—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?
—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ______ me and walked on.
（2010·杭州一模）
A. ignored
B. refused
C. denied
D. missed 解析：选A。考查动词辨析。答句句意为：当我看到他，我停了下来并向他微笑，但是他没理我就走了。ignore不理睬，忽视；refuse拒绝；deny否认，拒绝给予；miss怀念，错过。 3. calm vt.& vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定
adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 The nurse calmed the little boy by giving him some candy. 护士给那小男孩一些糖果，使他安静了下来。 The excited football fans calmed down at last. 激动的足球迷们最终平静了下来。 The sea was calm after the storm.经过这场风暴后，大海平静下来了。 用法点拨：calm既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，作不及物动词时常与down搭配，意为“平静下来”。 【易混辨析】 calm/quiet/silent/still calm 指气候、海洋“风平浪静的”，指人“从容镇静的”。
quiet 侧重于因无骚扰而产生的“安静，无动静，无声响”。
silent 意为“寂静无音的；沉默无言的”，指人沉默不语或某地一片静寂。
still 指“静止的，一动不动的；寂静的”，侧重于静止不动和完全无声，带有感情色彩。 【即学即练】 选词填空（calm /quiet/silent/still） ①The sky is blue, and the sea is . ②The house is empty and . ③He had a
life in the countryside.
④The Swede stands quite , except that his lips moves slightly.
答案：①calm
②silent
③quiet
④still
4. concern
vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到
n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 We’re rather concerned about father’s health.
我们相当担心父亲的健康。 She is concerned about her son’s future. 她担忧着她儿子的将来。 She showed a great deal of concern for her son’s illness. 她非常担心她儿子的病情。 常用结构： be concerned with涉及；与……有关 be concerned to do sth.认为（做某事）重要 【联想拓展】 concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的
concerning prep. 关于；涉及 concerned about/for对……担心
concerned about/with sth.对……感兴趣 【即学即练】 完成句子 ①这部书主要讲的是冷战时期的苏美关系。
The book is primarily ______ ______ Soviet-American relations during the Cold War. ②鼻子经常流血，与我的病情有关吗?
Nose often bleeds. Be ______ ______ my illness? ③我很担心母亲的病情。
I was very ______ ______ my mother‘s illness.
④就我个人而言，我是赞成这个提议的。
As far as ______ ______ , I agree with the proposal. 答案：①concerned with
②concerned with ③concerned about
④I’m concerned
单项填空 ⑤The meeting was concerned ______
reforms and everyone present was concerned ______ their own interests.
（2010·福建厦门双十中学检测）
A. with; for
B. for; which
C. for; about
D. about; with
解析：选A。句意为：这次会议牵涉到改革，在场的每个人都很担心自己的利益。be concerned with
牵涉到,和……有关；be concerned for/about担心；关心。 5. settle vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决
n. 高背长椅（老式木家具，有扶手，座下多带柜） At last the old couple settled in the countryside. 最后那对老年夫妇在乡下定居了。 It’s time you settled the problem. 是你们解决这个问题的时候了。 常用结构： settle down定居;（使）安静
settle in安顿下来;适应;习惯于 【联想拓展】 settled adj.固定的;稳定的
settlement n. 协议;解决;定居点;移民 【即学即练】 完成句子 ①你现在得安下心来学习了。
You have to ______ ______ to study now. ②这家人已定居加拿大。
The family has ______ ______ Canada.
答案：①settle down
②settled in 单项填空 ③ —Do you know anyone in Paris?
—No. I’ll make friends once ______.
（2010·福建厦门六中检测）
A. I’m settled
B. I have settled
C. I’ll be settled
D. I’m settling
解析：选A。 settle作“安家”讲时，既可用settle，也可用be settled。句中是由once引导的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来。
6. suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 His face looked very pale, and seemed to have suffered a great deal. 他看起来脸色苍白，好像很痛苦。 She suffered the loss of her pupils’ respect. 她失去了学生们对她的尊重。 常用结构： suffer from/for sth. (因疾病、痛若悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨 用法点拨： suffer作及物动词时，其后跟的宾语常是pain, loss, defeat, punishment, hardship等。在表示“患（某种疾病）”时，要用suffer from表示；suffer作不及物动词时，表示“受到损失，损害”时，其主语一般是物。 【即学即练】 完成句子 ①你常头痛吗?
