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2024届高考英语一轮复习 Unit12 Fact and fantasy随堂检测 新人教版必修2

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  Unit12 Fact and fantasy 随堂检测(必修2,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)

  Ⅰ.选词填空

  1.She has decided to quit her present job and hopes to ________________ by writing children’s books.

  答案:make a living

  2.They ________________ with the aim of becoming the number one team in the league.

  答案:set out

  3.A vast crowd ________________ to watch the procession.

  答案:turned out

  4.________________ expectations and the weather forecast,we had a fine day for the experiment.

  答案:Contrary to

  5.As a schoolboy,David ________________ being the best footballer in the town.

  答案:dreamed of

  6.The information the police got has ________________ how the two men died.

  答案:thrown light upon

  7.It is the first time that the famous star has appeared ________________ since her illness.

  答案:in public

  8.The tailor ________________ a large piece of cloth to make one shirt for her and two for her daughter.

  答案:cut up

  Ⅱ.翻译句子

  1.估计他不喜欢作为关注的中心。(It’s believed that...;dislike)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:It’s believed that he dislikes being the centre of attention.

  2.因为你对是否接受这份工作有所犹豫,所以他们才决定雇用我。(强调句;hesitate)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:It was because you hesitated about taking the job that they decided to employ me.

  3.我相信不久以后我们就会再见面的。(long before)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:I believe it won’t be long before we meet again.

  4.尽管这周一直在下雨,但在国庆节的那天天却晴了。(have been doing)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:Though it had been raining for a week,it turned out clear on National Day.

  5.我从没有见过比她妹妹更漂亮的女孩。(a more beautiful)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than her sister.

  Ⅲ.语法专练

  本单元语法——构词法(Ⅱ)

  1.—Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening?

  —Excellent!Alex and Andy performed________and they won the first prize.

  A.skillfully B.commonly

  C.willingly

  D.nervously

  解析:选A。句意:“喂!马克!音乐会怎么样啊?”“好极了!亚历克斯和安迪表演技巧娴熟,获得一等奖。”考查副词用法辨析。skillfully熟练地;commonly平常地;willingly情愿地;nervously紧张地。

  2.Running a company is not________a matter of hiring people—they also need to be trained.

  A.simply

  B.partly

  C.seriously

  D.equally

  解析:选A。句意:管理一家公司不仅仅是雇用人员的问题——他们也需要培训。simply简单地,仅仅;partly部分地,局部地;seriously严肃地,认真地;equally相等地。

  3.He began to take political science________only when he left school.

  A.strictly

  B.truly

  C.carefully

  D.seriously

  解析:选D。考查固定搭配。take sth.seriously意为“认真对待某事”,故选D。

  4.We have to learn ________ technology from other countries.

  A.advance

  B.advancing

  C.advantage

  D.advanced

  解析:选D。句意:我们必须从其他国家学习先进的技术。advance前进,发展;advancing前进的,年长的;advantage利益,优点;advanced先进的,在前面的。根据句意选D。

  5. Mr. Black is an ________ in the army,not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his ________.

  A.official;officer;office

  B.officer;office;official

  C.official;official;official

  D.officer;official;office

  解析:选D。句意:布莱克先生是军官不是政府官员。你不能轻易地在办公室找到他。official官员;officer军官,官员;office办公室。根据句意选D。

  Unit12 Fact and fantasy 随堂检测(必修2,含2024年模拟试题,含答案解析)

  Ⅰ.选词填空

  1.She has decided to quit her present job and hopes to ________________ by writing children’s books.

  答案:make a living

  2.They ________________ with the aim of becoming the number one team in the league.

  答案:set out

  3.A vast crowd ________________ to watch the procession.

  答案:turned out

  4.________________ expectations and the weather forecast,we had a fine day for the experiment.

  答案:Contrary to

  5.As a schoolboy,David ________________ being the best footballer in the town.

  答案:dreamed of

  6.The information the police got has ________________ how the two men died.

  答案:thrown light upon

  7.It is the first time that the famous star has appeared ________________ since her illness.

  答案:in public

  8.The tailor ________________ a large piece of cloth to make one shirt for her and two for her daughter.

  答案:cut up

  Ⅱ.翻译句子

  1.估计他不喜欢作为关注的中心。(It’s believed that...;dislike)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:It’s believed that he dislikes being the centre of attention.

  2.因为你对是否接受这份工作有所犹豫,所以他们才决定雇用我。(强调句;hesitate)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:It was because you hesitated about taking the job that they decided to employ me.

  3.我相信不久以后我们就会再见面的。(long before)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:I believe it won’t be long before we meet again.

  4.尽管这周一直在下雨,但在国庆节的那天天却晴了。(have been doing)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:Though it had been raining for a week,it turned out clear on National Day.

  5.我从没有见过比她妹妹更漂亮的女孩。(a more beautiful)

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:I have never seen a more beautiful girl than her sister.

  Ⅲ.语法专练

  本单元语法——构词法(Ⅱ)

  1.—Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening?

  —Excellent!Alex and Andy performed________and they won the first prize.

  A.skillfully B.commonly

  C.willingly

  D.nervously

  解析:选A。句意:“喂!马克!音乐会怎么样啊?”“好极了!亚历克斯和安迪表演技巧娴熟,获得一等奖。”考查副词用法辨析。skillfully熟练地;commonly平常地;willingly情愿地;nervously紧张地。

  2.Running a company is not________a matter of hiring people—they also need to be trained.

  A.simply

  B.partly

  C.seriously

  D.equally

  解析:选A。句意:管理一家公司不仅仅是雇用人员的问题——他们也需要培训。simply简单地,仅仅;partly部分地,局部地;seriously严肃地,认真地;equally相等地。

  3.He began to take political science________only when he left school.

  A.strictly

  B.truly

  C.carefully

  D.seriously

  解析:选D。考查固定搭配。take sth.seriously意为“认真对待某事”,故选D。

  4.We have to learn ________ technology from other countries.

  A.advance

  B.advancing

  C.advantage

  D.advanced

  解析:选D。句意:我们必须从其他国家学习先进的技术。advance前进,发展;advancing前进的,年长的;advantage利益,优点;advanced先进的,在前面的。根据句意选D。

  5. Mr. Black is an ________ in the army,not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his ________.

  A.official;officer;office

  B.officer;office;official

  C.official;official;official

  D.officer;official;office

  解析:选D。句意:布莱克先生是军官不是政府官员。你不能轻易地在办公室找到他。official官员;officer军官,官员;office办公室。根据句意选D。

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